What does non-literal language study focus on?

Non-literal language study centers on idiomatic expressions and figurative language because it explores how language can convey meanings that go beyond the literal interpretation of words. This branch of linguistics delves into various forms of figurative language, such as metaphors, similes, and idioms, which often convey emotions, cultural nuances, or complex ideas that are not directly stated. Understanding how to interpret non-literal language is crucial, especially for language learners and those needing support in language processing, as it enhances their ability to comprehend and use language in more nuanced and contextually rich ways.

Other areas mentioned, such as quantitative linguistic analysis, coding syntax and grammar, and phonetic spelling, focus on more literal aspects of language structure and sound, which do not engage with the depth of meaning found in figurative language. Thus, the study of non-literal language distinguishes itself by emphasizing those richer, more complex aspects of communication.