What does the term "direct, explicit, sequenced" refer to in teaching methods?

The term "direct, explicit, sequenced" refers to teaching methods that present concepts in a logical and clear order, ensuring that students understand the material step by step. This approach is vital for effective instruction, particularly in subjects requiring foundational knowledge, such as reading and mathematics. By teaching in a sequenced manner, educators can build on previous knowledge, leading to a deeper understanding of the subject matter. Direct and explicit instruction involves clearly communicating the learning goals and the strategies necessary to achieve them, which helps learners grasp concepts more reliably and effectively.

Other options, such as ambiguous instructions, randomized strategies, or independent learning tasks, do not align with the principles of clarity and structured progression that define the "direct, explicit, sequenced" approach. These alternative methods may impede comprehension and retention, especially for students who thrive in structured learning environments.