What is the purpose of Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act?

The purpose of Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act is fundamentally to prohibit discrimination based on disability. This legislation ensures that individuals with disabilities have equal access to educational opportunities and are not subjected to discrimination in any program or activity that receives federal financial assistance. By establishing this framework, Section 504 mandates that schools provide appropriate accommodations and modifications to enable students with disabilities to participate fully in educational programs, thus promoting inclusivity and equity in education. This is critical in fostering an environment where all students can thrive, regardless of their physical or mental challenges.