What type of teaching method involves presenting information in a sequence that builds on previously taught material?

The appropriate answer focuses on the concept of sequential and cumulative teaching. This method is characterized by presenting information in a structured order that allows new knowledge to build upon what students have previously learned. By using this approach, educators ensure that students have a solid foundation before introducing more complex concepts, facilitating better understanding and retention of the material.

Sequential and cumulative teaching is critical in language therapy and education as it aligns with the way cognitive processing occurs. It allows learners to connect new information to their existing knowledge, which is essential for developing skills, particularly in areas such as reading and writing where each level of understanding is contingent on previously acquired skills.

The other teaching methods mentioned, while valid in their own contexts, do not specifically emphasize building knowledge sequentially. Integrated teaching may combine different subjects or skills but does not inherently focus on the order of information delivery. Interactively structured teaching involves dynamic exchanges during lessons but may not follow a strictly sequential approach. Holistic teaching emphasizes understanding the whole process or system rather than focusing on the incremental learning of specifics. Thus, sequential and cumulative teaching stands out as the methodology that directly addresses the progression of information through a logical sequence.