Which stage of the writing process involves distinguishing relevant from irrelevant information?

The stage of the writing process that involves distinguishing relevant from irrelevant information is planning and outlining. During this early phase, writers focus on organizing their thoughts and ideas, determining the main points they want to convey, and identifying supporting details. This is crucial for establishing a clear direction for the writing and ensuring that all included information serves a specific purpose in relation to the main topic.

By carefully selecting relevant information at this stage, writers set a strong foundation for their drafts, making it easier to develop coherent arguments and narratives. This selection process is vital to maintaining clarity and focus throughout the writing. In contrast, while drafting, revising, and editing are also important stages, they primarily deal with the flow of ideas, improving language, and correcting errors rather than the initial organization and relevance of the content.