Which type of spelling connects speech to print at a syllable level?

The correct answer is semiphonetic spelling, which connects speech to print at the syllable level. Semiphonetic spelling typically involves a child's early attempts to write words based on the sounds they hear, but it signifies an understanding that letters correspond to specific sounds within syllables rather than representing entire words or morphemes. This stage of spelling reflects a developing awareness of phonemic structures in language, where children may spell syllables based on their phonetic components, rather than purely phonetic sounds or conventional spelling rules.

In semiphonetic spelling, children might correctly represent some sounds with letters while omitting others or relying on a sound-symbol connection that is not fully accurate. This reflects their progression towards more accurate spelling as they begin to grasp the complexity of syllables and the relationships between sounds and letters.

The other answer choices refer to different stages or methods of spelling. Prephonetic spelling involves writing without an understanding of letter-sound correspondence, while phonetic spelling corresponds more directly to the sounds in spoken language, generally at the phoneme level rather than syllables. Orthographic spelling signifies a proficient level of spelling where conventional spelling rules and patterns are applied consistently. Understanding these differences highlights why semiphonetic spelling specifically represents a connection made